Violin & Bow Makers
Who are some of the top American violin and bow makers?
12/02/09 22:11
Violin and Bow Making is very much alive in America
today. We even have some of the nation’s top luthiers
in our own backyard. Below are some of the greats
still making violins and bows (even as I write!)
whose instruments and bows I have had the privilege
to play.
Jennifer Becker, violin maker,
is the daughter of Carl Becker (of Carl Becker and
Son, Chicago, established in 1901), whose violins and
cellos are considered some of the best modern
instruments available. Here she is pictured with her
father in 1992. Jennifer is currently making custom
instruments she says are designed to fit the tone
preferences of her customers. These instruments take
her two years to complete (at a minimum!) They are
typically made in the summer and varnished over the
next year and a half. The Beckers believe the secret
is in their varnish, which allows the instrument to
vibrate freely. This varnish has a characteristic
reddish color and the violins are not marked to give
the appearance of age. I have had the opportunity to
play several of Jennifer’s instruments. I have found
these instruments to be warm but brilliant, with an
easy response and a full-bodied tone. That “plastic”
sound I sometimes detect in other modern violins was
completely absent. Jennifer Becker is definitely a
first-class maker if you are interested in a modern
American violin. She lives and works in Lakeville,
Minnesota and can be reached at 612-508-5739. These
violins are sold at around $28,000.
Roger Zabinski, bow maker, is
a favorite of Minneapolis area professional
violinists and in fact I have been lucky enough to
try three of his violin bows and one of his viola
bows. These bows play and look beautiful, and Roger
Zabinski is truly such an expert at his craft that he
can make to order a bow that will have the playing
characteristics desired by the purchaser. His bows go
for between $2,500 to $5,000, depending on the
fittings. Although Pernambuco wood is in short supply
(you may notice many of the modern “pernambuco” bows
sold today have become quite thick due to a shortage
of higher quality wood), Zabinski’s wood is still of
the highest quality and I have seen a recent flamed
wood bow with an ivory frog and gold fittings
recently commissioned by a colleague that was just
stunning. His wood tends to have a slightly reddish
appearance and is fairly light in color.
Luis B. Bellini, violin maker,
Jackson Heights, New York. I remember trying my first
Bellini in his shop when I was fourteen and searching
for my first full sized violin. These instruments
have a beautiful and painstakingly aged appearance.
The sound is typically powerful and a little edgy
with almost a soloistic character. Bellini’s violins
are almost always reproductions of the old masters,
whose work he has devoted his life to studying and
reproducing. These violins are priced around $25,000.
Tetsuo Matsuda, Violin Maker,
was born in Japan and currently makes violins in
Illinois. He has several models, of which the
Guarneri is my favorite for its wonderful projection,
evenness, and responsiveness. Like the violins of the
old masters, the Guarneri Matsuda I tried was capable
of a wide range of tonal colors from warm and sweet
to edgy. The instruments are priced at around
$20,000.
However, I should add that some Matsuda owners have complained that over time, their instruments have grown increasingly bright almost to the point of harshness. I have heard that the reason for this may be that the varnish applied initially is designed to make the violin sound brilliant and open from day one, but that as this varnish gradually dries over time, the instrument loses its initial beauty of tone.
However, I should add that some Matsuda owners have complained that over time, their instruments have grown increasingly bright almost to the point of harshness. I have heard that the reason for this may be that the varnish applied initially is designed to make the violin sound brilliant and open from day one, but that as this varnish gradually dries over time, the instrument loses its initial beauty of tone.